2026年08月12日来源:信管网 作者:cnitpm
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软件设计师每日一练试题内容(2026/8/11)
试题1
进行面向对象系统设计时,在包的依赖关系图中不允许存在环,这属于( )原则。查看答案
试题参考答案:B
试题2
某商店业务处理系统中,基本加工“检查订货单”的描述为:若订货单金额大于5000元,且欠款时间超过60天,则不予批准;若订货单金额大于5000元,且欠款时间不超过60天,则发出批准书和发货单;若订货单金额小于或等于5000元,则发出批准书和发货单,若欠款时间超过60天,则还要发催款通知书。现采用决策表表示该基本加工,则条件取值的组合数最少是(17)。查看答案
试题参考答案:B
试题3
设下三角矩阵(上三角部分的元素值都为0)A[0..n,0..n]如下所示,将该三角矩阵的所有非零元素(即行下标不小于列下标的元素)按行优先压缩存储在容量足够大的数组M[]中(下标从1开始),则元素A[i,j](0≤i≤n,j≤i)存储在数组M的( )中。
A. A
查看答案
试题参考答案:A
试题4
以下选项中,最适合于用交互式计算机软件解决的问题是( )。
A、非结构化决策问题
B、半结构化决策问题
C、结构化决策问题
D、确定性问题
查看答案
试题参考答案:B
试题5
在设计模块M和模块N时,( )是最佳的设计。查看答案
试题参考答案:A
试题6
SNM P 是一种异步请求/响应协议, 采用( ) 协议进行封装。查看答案
试题参考答案:D
试题7
某有限自动机的状态转换图如下图所示,与该自动机等价的正规式是( )。
查看答案
试题参考答案:B
试题8
对 n 个元素的有序表 A[1..n]进行二分(折半)查找(除 2 取商时向下取整),查找元素 A[i](1 ≤i ≤n )时,最多与 A 中的 ( ) 个元素进行比较。
A. A
查看答案
试题参考答案:D
试题9
队列的特点是先进先出,若用循环单链表表示队列,则( )。查看答案
试题参考答案:A
试题10
It should go without saying that the focus of UML is modeling. However, what that means, exactly, can be an open-ended question. (1) is a means to capture ideas, relationships,decisions, and requirements in a well-defined notation that can be applied to many different domains. Modeling not only means different things to different people, but also it can use different pieces of UML depending on what you are trying to convey. In general, a UML model is made up of one or more (2) . A diagram graphically represents things, and the relationships between these things. These (3) can be representations of real-world objects,pure software constructs, or a description of the behavior of some other objects. It is common for an individual thing to show up on multiple diagrams; each diagram represents a particular interest, or view, of the thing being modeled. UML 2.0 divides diagrams into two categories:
structural diagrams and behavioral diagrams. (4) are used to capture the physical organization of the things in your system, i.e., how one object relates to another. (5) focus on the behavior of elements in a system. For example, you can use behavioral diagrams to capture requirements, operations, and internal state changes for elements.
(1)A、Programming
B、Analyzing
C、Designing
D、Modeling
(2)A、views
B、diagrams
C、user views
D、structure pictures
(3)A、things
B、pictures
C、languages
D、diagrams
(4)A、Activity diagrams
B、Use-case diagrams
C、Structural diagrams
D、Behavioral diagrams
(5)A、Activity diagrams
B、Use-case diagrams
C、Structural diagrams
D、Behavioral diagrams
查看答案
试题参考答案:D、B、A、C、D
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