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软件设计师每日一练试题(2025/5/3)

2025年05月05日来源:信管网 作者:cnitpm

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软件设计师每日一练试题内容(2025/5/3)

  • 试题1

    若n2、n1、n0分别表示一个二叉树中度为2、度为1和叶子结点的数目(结点的度定义为结点的子树数目),则对于任何一个非空的二叉树,()。

    A.n2一定大于n1

    B.n1一定大于n0

    C.n2一定大于n0

    D.n0一定大于n2

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:D

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题2

    当采用标准UML构建系统类模型(Class Model)时,若类B除具有类A的全部特性外,类B还可定义新的特性以及置换类A的部分特性,那么类B与类A具有(1)关系;若类A的对象维持类B对象的引用或指针,并可与类C的对象共享相同的类B的对象,那么类A与类B具有(2)关系。
    (1)A、聚合
    B、泛化
    C、传递
    D、迭代
    (2)A、聚合
    B、泛化
    C、传递
    D、迭代

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:B、A

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题3

    与HTTP相比,HTTPS协议对传输的内容进行加密,更加安全。HTTPS基于(1)安全协议,其默认端口是(2)。
    (1)A.RSA
    B.DES
    C.SSL
    D.SSH
    (2)A.1023
    B.443
    C.80
    D.8080

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:C、B

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题4

    The project workbook is not so much a separate document as it is a structure imposed on the documents that the project will be producing anyway.
    All the documents of the project need to be part of this ( ). This includes objectives ,external specifications , interface specifications , technical standards , internal specifications and administrative memoranda(备忘录).
    Technical prose is almost immortal. If one examines the genealogy ( Ff ) of a customer manual for a piece of hardware or software , one can trace not only the ideas , but also many of the very sentences and paragraphs back to the first ( ) proposing the product or explaining the first design. For the technical writer, the paste-pot is as mighty as the pen.
    Since this is so, and since tomorrow's product-quality manuals will grow from today’s memos, it is very important to get the structure of the documentation right. The early design of the project (请作答此空) ensures that the documentation structure itself is crafted, not haphazard. Moreover, the establishment of a structure molds later writing into segments that fit into that structure.
    The second reason for the project workbook is control of the distribution of ( ). The problem is not to restrict information, but to ensure that relevant information gets to all the people who need it.
    The first step is to number all memoranda, so that ordered lists of titles are available and h worker can see if he has what he wants. The organization of the workbook goes well beyond this to establish a tree-structure of memoranda. The ( ) allows distribution lists to be maintained by subtree, if that is desirable.
    A.title
    B.list
    C.workbook
    D.quality

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:C

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题5

    Low-code and no code software development solutions have emerged as viable and convenient alternatives to the traditional development process.
    Low-code is a rapid application development (RAD) approach that enables automated code generation through(71) building blocks like drag-and-drop and pull-down menu interfaces.This (72) allows low-code users to focus on the diferentiator rather than the common denominator of programming. Low-code is a balanced middle ground between manual coding and no-code as its users can still add code over auto-generated code.While in low-code there is some hand holding done by developers in the form of scripting or manual coding, no-code has a completely (73) approach, with 100% dependence on visual tools.
    A low-code application platform (LCAP)——also called a low-code development platform (LCDP)——contains an integrated development environment (IDE) with (74) features like APIs, code templates, reusable plug-in modules and graphical connectors to automate a significant percentage of the application development process.LCAPs are typically available as cloud-based Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) solutions.
    A low-code platform works on the principle or lowering complexity by using visual to and techniques like  process modeling. where users employ visual tools to define workflobusiness rules, user interfaces and the like.Behind the scenes, the complete workflovautomatically converted into code. LCAPs are used predominantly by professional developeautomate the generic aspects of coding to redirect effort on the last mile of (75).
    (71) 
    A.visual
    B.component-based
    C.object-oriented
    D.structural
    (72)
    A.block
    B.automation
    C.function
    D.method
    (73)
    A.modern
    B.hands-off
    C.generic
    D.labor-free
    (74)
    A.reusable
    B.built-in
    C.existed
    D.well-known
    (75)
    A.delivery
    B.automation
    C.development
    D.success

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:A、B、B、B、C

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题6

    编译程序分析源程序的阶段依次是  ( )  。
    A、词法分析、语法分析、语义分析
    B、语法分析、词法分析、语义分析
    C、语义分析、语法分析、词法分析
    D、语义分析、词法分析、语法分析

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:A

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题7

    ( ) 是指按内容访问的存储器。
    A、虚拟存储器
    B、相联存储器
    C、高速缓存(Cache)
    D、随机访问存储器

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:B

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题8

    可用于数字签名的算法是() 。
    A.RSA
    B.IDEA
    C.RC4
    D.MD5

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:A

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题9

    使用( )命令可以释放当前主机自动获取的IP地址。
    A.ipconfig/all
    B.ipconfig/reload
    C.ipconfig/release
    D.ipconfig/reset

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:C

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

  • 试题10

    在风险管理中,通常需要进行风险监测,其目的不包括( )
    A、消除风险
    B、评估所预测的风险是否发生
    C、保证正确实施了风险缓解步骤
    D、收集用于后续进行风险分析的信息

    查看答案

    试题参考答案:A

    试题解析与讨论:www.cnitpm.com/exam/ExamDay.aspx?t1=4&day=2025/5/3

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