2022年02月12日来源:信管网 作者:cnitpm
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信息安全工程师每日一练试题内容(2022/2/11)
试题1: (1)is the science of hiding information. Whereas the goal of cryptography is to make data unreadable by a third party. the goal of steganography is to hide the data from a third party. In this article, I will discuss what steganography is, what purposes it serves, and will provide an example using available software.
There are a large number of steganographic (2)that most of us are familiar with (especially if you watch a lot of spy movies), ranging from invisible ink and microdots to secreting a hidden message in the second letter of each word of a large body of text and spread spectrum radio communication. With computers and networks, there are many other ways of hiding informations, such as:
Covert channels (c,g, Loki and some distributed denial-of-service tools use the Internet Control (3)Protocol, or ICMP, as the communication channel between the “bad guy”and a compromicyed system)
Hidden text within Web pages
Hiding files in “plain sight”(c,g. what better place to “hide”a file than with an important sounding name in the c:\winnt system32 directory)
Null ciphers(c,g, using the first letter of each word to form a hidden message in an otherwise innocuous text)
steganography today, however, is significantly more (4)than the example about suggest, allowing a user to hide large amounts of information within image and audio. These forms of steganography often are used in conjunction with cryptography so the information is double protected; first it is encrypted and then hidden so that an advertisement first. find the information ( an often difficult task in and of itself) and the decrypted it.
The simplest approach to hiding data within an image file is called (5)signature insertion. In this method, we can take the binary representation of the hidden data and the bit of each byte within the covert image. If we are using 24-bit color the amount and will be minimum and indiscriminate to the human eye.
(1)A、Cryptography
B、Geography
C、Stenography
D、Steganography
(2)A、methods
B、software
C、tools
D、services
(3)A、Member
B、Management
C、Message
D、Mail
(4)A、powerful
B、sophistication
C、advanced
D、easy
(5)A、least
B、most
C、much
D、less
以下关于隧道技术说法不正确的是()
A、隧道技术可以用来解决TCP/IP协议的某种安全威胁问题
B、隧道技术的本质是用一种协议来传输另外一种协议
C、IPSec协议中不会使用隧道技术
D、虚拟专用网中可以采用隧道技术
一个全局的安全框架必须包含的安全结构因素是()
A、审计、完整性、保密性、可用性
B、审计、完整性、身份认证、保密性、可用性
C、审计、完整性、身份认证、可用性
D、审计、完整性、身份认证、保密性
以下关于数字证书的叙述中,错误的是()
A、证书通常由CA安全认证中心发放
B、证书携带持有者的公开密钥
C、证书的有效性可以通过验证持有者的签名
D、证书通常携带CA的公开密钥
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